Laser annealing of amorphous NiTi shape memory alloy thin films to locally induce shape memory properties
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چکیده
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Laser annealing of amorphous NiTi shape memory alloy thin films to locally induce shape memory properties
We present the results of a crystallization study on NiTi shape memory thin films in which amorphous films are annealed by a scanning laser. This technique has the advantage that shape memory properties can be spatially distributed as required by the application. A kinetics study shows that nucleation of the crystalline phase occurs homogenously in the films. Consequently, the laser annealing p...
متن کاملCrystallization kinetics of amorphous NiTi shape memory alloy thin films
The temperature dependence of the crystallite nucleation and growth rates is measured for amorphous NiTi thin films. Using transmission electron microscopy, crystallites are shown to nucleate homogeneously in the film and to grow in a channeling mode. A mechanism that suppresses heterogeneous nucleation is proposed. By manipulating nucleation and growth rates, grains as large as 60 lm can be ob...
متن کاملLaser Annealing of Amorphous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloy Thin Films
Shape memory alloy (SMA) thin films, especially those based on Ni-Ti, have received considerable attention since it was demonstrated that they can undergo a nearly perfect shape memory effect [1-7]. When SMA films are used as actuators in MEMS devices, biasing springs are generally needed to restore the initial state in order to achieve a twoway shape memory effect. As a result, use of SMA actu...
متن کاملDissimilar laser welding of NiTi shape memory alloy to austenitic stainless steel archwires
In this research, dissimilar welding of NiTi shape memory alloy to AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel Archwires was investigated. For this purpose, common straight orthodontic archwire with rectangular cross-section and dimensions of (0.635 × 0.432 mm) were selected and the laser welding technique was used to connect the wires. The microstructure, chemical composition and phasesin the weld zon...
متن کاملDissimilar laser welding of NiTi shape memory alloy to austenitic stainless steel archwires
In this research, dissimilar welding of NiTi shape memory alloy to AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel Archwires was investigated. For this purpose, common straight orthodontic archwire with rectangular cross-section and dimensions of (0.635 × 0.432 mm) were selected and the laser welding technique was used to connect the wires. The microstructure, chemical composition and phasesin the weld zon...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Acta Materialia
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1359-6454
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2005.07.022